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What does the word thermionic mean?

What do you mean by thermionic emission?

Thermionic emission is the emission of electrons from a heated metal (cathode). ... As the temperature increases, the surface electrons gain energy. The energy acquired by the surface electrons allows them to move a short distance off the surface thus resulting in emission.Jun 13, 2014

What is thermion material?

Thermion meaning

An electrically charged particle, especially an electron, emitted by a conducting material at high temperatures. ... An electrically charged particle or ion that is emitted by a heated conducting material. The electrons emitted from the cathodes of electron tubes (such as cathode ray tubes ) are thermions.

What is thermal electron?

Thermionic emission is the liberation of electrons from an electrode by virtue of its temperature (releasing of energy supplied by heat). ... The classical example of thermionic emission is that of electrons from a hot cathode into a vacuum (also known as thermal electron emission or the Edison effect) in a vacuum tube.

What is thermionic power generation?

thermionic power converter, also called thermionic generator, thermionic power generator, or thermoelectric engine, any of a class of devices that convert heat directly into electricity using thermionic emission rather than first changing it to some other form of energy.

How does a thermionic diode work?

Thermionic diodes, also called vacuum tubes , are diodes that encase the electrodes in a glass vacuum—early models looked somewhat like miniature light bulbs. A heater filament is used to transfer heat which both causes a thermally induced emission of electrons within the vacuum, and heats the cathode.

Who developed thermionic emission?

Thermionic emission was discovered by Edison in 1883, the so-called Edison effect, and in 1899 Thomson demon- strated that thermionic emission consisted of electrons.

What are quick electron emissions called?

Field electron emission, also known as field emission (FE) and electron field emission, is emission of electrons induced by an electrostatic field.

What is electron beam gun?

1. A device generally used in a cathode-ray or camera tube to emit a stream of electrons moving at uniform velocity in a straight line. It consists of an emitting cathode and an anode, with an aperture for passage of some of the electrons.

What does emission mean in science?

An emission is something that has been emitted—released or discharged. In general, emissions consist of things like gas, liquid, heat, sound, light, and radiation. ... This exhaust is just one form of carbon emissions—greenhouse gases from various sources that are known to contribute to global warming and climate change.

image-What does the word thermionic mean?
image-What does the word thermionic mean?
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How do you emit electrons?

Electron emission is the process when an electron escapes from a metal surface. Every atom has a positively charged nuclear part and negatively charged electrons around it. Sometimes these electrons are loosely bound to the nucleus. Hence, a little push or tap sets these electrons flying out of their orbits.

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What is the difference between thermionic emission and photoelectric emission?

What is the difference between thermionic emission and photoelectric emission? During thermionic emission electrons are emitted from metal surface by providing heat energy, whereas, during photoelectric emission light energy is emitted when, electrons are emitted from the surface of metal.

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What are thermal neutrons used for?

Because the wavelength of thermal neutrons corresponds to the natural spacings between atoms in crystalline solids, beams of thermal neutrons are ideal for investigating the structure of crystals, particularly for locating positions of hydrogen atoms, which are not well located by X-ray diffraction techniques.

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How the filament is heated?

The heating element is usually an electrical filament heated by a separate electric current passing through it. ... In a directly heated cathode, the filament is the cathode and emits the electrons. In an indirectly heated cathode, the filament or heater heats a separate metal cathode electrode which emits the electrons.

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What is a thermal radiation?

thermal radiation, process by which energy, in the form of electromagnetic radiation, is emitted by a heated surface in all directions and travels directly to its point of absorption at the speed of light; thermal radiation does not require an intervening medium to carry it.

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What is the dictionary definition of thermions?

  • Define Thermions. Thermions synonyms, Thermions pronunciation, Thermions translation, English dictionary definition of Thermions. n. An electrically charged particle, especially an electron, emitted by a conducting material at high temperatures. therm′i·on′ic adj. American Heritage®...

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What's new for Thermion devices?

  • Functions and features of Thermion models as well as their performance can be upgraded and improved with the release of new software. Interchangeable standard power supplies for Axion XM, Axion XQ, Axion XQ LRF, Digex, Proton XQ, Proton FXQ and Thermion devices.

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What is thermionic refrigeration?

  • The concept of thermionic refrigeration was proposed by Mahan in 1994. Given two metal plates, at different temperatures, applying a voltage to encourage electrons to flow from cold to hot through the vacuum gap causes the cold electrode to become colder.

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What is the meaning of thermionic emission?

  • The name arises from thermionic emission, which is the thermal excitation of hot electrons from a metal surface. Metals have an energy difference between the chemical potential and the vacuum energy, which is called the work function e ϕ.

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What is the dictionary definition of thermions?What is the dictionary definition of thermions?

Define Thermions. Thermions synonyms, Thermions pronunciation, Thermions translation, English dictionary definition of Thermions. n. An electrically charged particle, especially an electron, emitted by a conducting material at high temperatures. therm′i·on′ic adj. American Heritage®...

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What's new for Thermion devices?What's new for Thermion devices?

Functions and features of Thermion models as well as their performance can be upgraded and improved with the release of new software. Interchangeable standard power supplies for Axion XM, Axion XQ, Axion XQ LRF, Digex, Proton XQ, Proton FXQ and Thermion devices.

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What is thermionic emission?What is thermionic emission?

Thermionic emission is a process that occurs when heat is applied to a metallic surface. This process has been used in practical applications in the past and continues to be used today. This lesson discusses thermionic emission and its applications.

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What is the Bos pulsar Thermion?What is the Bos pulsar Thermion?

Boasting state-of-the-art design and the latest in advanced technological innovations, the Pulsar Thermion delivers the premium thermal imaging you’ve come to expect, but on a traditional-style aircraft-grade 30 mm-tube.

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