What is refractory example?

The term refractory refers to materials that are resistant to the effects of heat. Refractory oxides, therefore, are ceramic materials that can be used at elevated temperatures. These nondescript restrictions allow nearly any oxide to be classified as refractory.
Refractory metal oxides Refractory metal oxides withstand high loads in mechanical and process engineering applications and are highly resistant to heat and wear. With their high melting point, refractory metal oxides are used in applications like bio and dental ceramics, precision investment casting, glass fusion or as catalysts.
What are refractory minerals?
Refractory minerals can be defined as minerals or synthetic inorganic crystal phases that have high melting points. They should also be resistant to deformation and to softening at high temperatures. ... Refractories are usually classified as acid, basic, or other.
What are refractory powders?
Al2O3 refractory powder is a material used in the sintering process of printed parts with Filamet™ metal filaments (The Virtual Foundry). ... These metallic filaments are formed by a very high percentage of metal (80 % - 95 %) and the rest by PLA.
What is refractory material made of?
Refractories are produced from natural and synthetic materials, usually nonmetallic, or combinations of compounds and minerals such as alumina, fireclays, bauxite, chromite, dolomite, magnesite, silicon carbide, and zirconia.
What is refractory process?
Refractory manufacturing involves four processes: raw material processing, forming, firing, and final processing. ... Firing involves heating the refractory material to high temperatures in a periodic (batch) or continuous tunnel kiln to form the ceramic bond that gives the product its refractory properties.
Which is a basic refractory?
The basic refractory materials include alumina, silica, magnesia and lime.
What does refractory mean in medical terms?
(reh-FRAK-tor-ee) In medicine, describes a disease or condition that does not respond to treatment.
What is the purpose of refractory lining?
One particular refractory product to consider is the refractory lining, which is a protective layer inside the kiln or furnace that acts as a form of insulation to withstand high temperatures. It can also protect the structure from thermal shocks, abrasion and chemical attack.Oct 17, 2017
How are refractory metals made?
Because of their high melting point, refractory metal components are never fabricated by casting. The process of powder metallurgy is used. Powders of the pure metal are compacted, heated using electric current, and further fabricated by cold working with annealing steps.
Which is a special refractory?
Special refractories mainly include high melting point oxides, high melting point non-oxides, and the derived composite compounds, cermet, high-temperature coating, high-temperature fiber, and reinforcing materials.


Related questions
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What are the 5 refractory metals?
Although there are twelve refractory metals, only five are widely used: Tungsten, Molybdenum, Niobium, Tantalum and Rhenium.
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What are the advantages of refractories?
More heat-resistant than metals, they are used to line the hot surfaces found inside many industrial processes. In addition to being resistant to thermal stress and other physical phenomena induced by heat, refractories can withstand physical wear and corrosion caused by chemical agents.Jan 21, 2019
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What are the properties of refractory oxides?
- Refractory oxides in general are resistant to thermal shock and can have several other properties that are useful in various branches of technology. Such oxides can broadly be classified as technical ceramics. Many ceramic oxides have good refractories with high mechanical strength.
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What is refractory ceramic fibre?
- Refractory ceramic fibers (RCF), fibrous glass, and mineral wool belong to a group known as synthetic vitreous fibers (SVF). These are materials made from molten masses of raw material under highly controlled conditions. All these fibers possess high strength and modulus.
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How is oxoxide removed from the surface during the half cycle?
- Oxide is removed from the surface by arc action during the half-cycle when the workpiece is negative. Mechanical cleaning of the weld edges is essential for fusion welding. For spot welding, chemical pickling is necessary, combined with mechanical cleaning (with steel wool) immediately before welding. J.D. GILCHRIST B.Sc., Ph.D.,
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What are refractory materials used for?What are refractory materials used for?
Refractory materials are used in various fields of the national economy, such as iron and steel, nonferrous metal, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemical, machinery, boiler, light industry, electric power, military industry, etc.
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What is a monolithic refractory?What is a monolithic refractory?
4. Monolithic Refractory (Bulk Refractory or Refractory Concrete) Monolithic refractories refer to refractory materials with a reasonable gradation of granular, powdery refractory raw materials, binders, and various admixtures that are not fired at high temperatures, and are used directly after mixing, molding and grilling material.
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What is a limiting stage in the changing curvature of the refractory?What is a limiting stage in the changing curvature of the refractory?
A limiting stage in the changing curvature of the refractory is arrived at when the platinum is completely surrounded on all sides with oxide. After the curvature of the platinum particle is changed through the same sequences we arrive eventually with a particle of refractory oxide completely surrounded with platinum.